B I B L E S T U D Y T O O L S
There are many resources available to aid in the study of Scripture. The following will likely be helpful to you.
Study Bible
A good study Bible has the entire text of Scripture with helpful notes offering insight to some of the harder passages. If you don’t already have a study Bible, it is an invaluable tool in understanding God’s Word, especially for those who do not have the time to use other Bible study resources such as those listed below. A particularly good study Bible might have cross-references (usually in the center column or outer margins). We recommend buying one of the following.
Various Translations
For those who want to dig deeper, it’s helpful to have three or more Bible versions handy, one in each of three categories: literal, dynamic equivalent, and paraphrase. “Though weaknesses exist in every translation, each one makes a unique contribution to a better understanding of the Bible” (Rick Warren). We recommend the following.
Literal Translations (word for word)
Dynamic Equivalent Translations (thought for thought)
Paraphrases
English Dictionary
Don’t take a regular old English dictionary for granted. You may just come across a word that needs clarification.
Concordance
If you are wondering the meaning of a particular word in the Bible you can use a concordance to find out how that word is used in other passages of Scripture. A concordance is a Bible index (usually KJV, although some other Bibles also have limited concordances) that lists the usage of words in the Bible and give references were the words can be found.
- Or use the more user-friendly Bible Study Tools at Bible.Crosswalk.com. When choosing a Bible version, use the KJV or NAS with Strong's numbers to access the concordance.
Topical Bible
Similar to a concordance, a topical Bible categorizes Scripture verses by topics instead of by words. So, when you want to study a specific topic, a topical Bible will list all the verses dealing with your topic, even if that verse does not contain the particular name of the topic you are studying.
Bible Handbook
A handbook is a truly handy concise quick reference book usually containing information you would find in both a encyclopedia and a commentary. Most include background notes, brief commentary, maps, charts, archeological notes, and helpful facts.
Bible Atlas
Get the lay of the land by getting familiar with Bible maps and geography.
Bible Background
A background commentary is an absolutely enlightening resource that sheds light on the culture and customs of the original writers and readers of Scripture and therefore on the original meaning of the text. We recommend the following.
- IVP Bible Background Commentary (OT/NT) – 2 inexpensive volumes
Bible Dictionary / Encyclopedia
In a good Bible dictionary or encyclopedia you can find explanations of words, topics, customs, and traditions in the Bible, as well as get historical geographical, cultural, and archeological information.
Commentaries
After you have done your own study you may want to check your findings by referencing the work of other Bible scholars as well. A commentary explains and interprets the Biblical text by analyzing words, background, introduction, grammar, and overall context. Although a commentary is usually the result of honest scholarship, it should never be taken with the same weight as the Word of God. Do not let reading a commentary take the place of your personal Bible study. Here is a sampling of the MANY commentaries available.
Bible Study Websites
Many of the resource links above are taken from the following sites.
Free Bible Study Software
*Much of the explanations of each the tools are taken from Personal Bible Study Methods by Rick Warren.